【中国北方平原典型灌溉农田的能源-水资源平衡与生产力】Yanjun Shen^a Yucui Zhang^a Bridget R. Scanlon^b Huimin Lei^c Dawen Yang^c Fan Yang^{a d}. Energy-water budgets and productivity of the typical croplands irrigated with groundwater and surface water in the North China Plain.Agricultural and Forest MeteorologyVolume 181 15 November 2013 Pages 133–142

Abstract

Although irrigation has markedly increased agricultural productivity in the North China Plain it has reduced groundwater levels by up to 0.8 m yr⁻¹ and dried up the Yellow River for extended times since the 1970s. The objective of this study was to compare water energy and carbon fluxes in regions irrigated with groundwater and surface water (Yellow River) using