张广斌

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张广斌
张广斌
gbzhang@issas.ac.cn

主要从事农田生态系统温室气体排放的生物地球化学过程研究，擅长采用稳定性碳同位素技术研究甲烷排放过程。表论文30余篇，其中SCI论文21篇，参与中文专著编写2本。

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山东农业大学资源与环境学院，获学士学位（2002-2006）

中国科学院南京土壤研究所，获土壤学专业博士学位（2006-2011）

中国科学院南京土壤研究所土壤与可持续发展国家重点实验室，助理研究员（2011-2015）

中国科学院南京土壤研究所土壤与可持续发展国家重点实验室，副研究员（2015-）

近十年针对稻田CH4排放过程及机理研究不足的现状，采用13C同位素自然丰度法系统研究了稻田的CH4产生、氧化和传输等过程，量化了根际和土水界面的CH4氧化，设计了新的观测装置评估了植株传输CH4的碳同位素分馏系数，阐明了水分管理和有机肥施用对CH4排放过程及其碳同位素组成，特别是对CH4产生途径和氧化百分率的影响，明确了常年淹水稻田CH4排放量极大的内在机制。发表Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics、Soil Biology & Biochemistry 等SCI论文21篇，以第一作者发表SCI论文13篇（7篇TOP），参与中文编著2部。担任《Soil Biology & Biochemistry》、《Soil & Tillage Research》、《Geoderma》和《土壤学报》等10余种杂志的审稿人。获中国科学院院长优秀奖和中国土壤学会优秀青年学者奖。任第14届亚洲大洋洲地球科学学会（AOGS 2017）Biogeosciences Section分会召集人。

高应答水稻CH4排放对CO2浓度升高和氮肥的响应机制研究， 国家自然科学基金面上项目， 2016.01-2019.12

尿素施用对稻田CH4排放影响的机制研究， 土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室青年科研人才项目， 2014.07-2017.06

我国再生稻稻田的CH4和N2O排放， 中国科学院南京土壤研究所“一三五”计划和领域前沿项目， 2016.01-2018.12

常年淹水稻田甲烷排放机理及其对水肥管理的响应， 国家自然科学基金青年项目， 2013.01-2015.12

常年淹水稻田甲烷排放机理、影响因素及其对水肥管理的响应， 江苏省自然科学基金青年项目， 2012.07-2015.06

  1. Zhang GB, Ma J, Yang YT, Yu HY, Shi YP, Xu H. Variations of stable carbon isotopes of CH4 emission from three typical rice fields in China. Pedosphere, 2017, 27(1): 52-64.
  2. Zhang GB, Yu HY, Fan XF, Yang YT, Ma J, Xu H. Drainage and tillage practices in the winter fallow season mitigate CH4and N2O emissions from a double-rice field in China. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2016, 16(18): 11853-11866.
  3. Zhang GB, Yu HY, Fan XF, Ma J, Xu H. Carbon isotope fractionation reveals distinct process of CH4 emission from different compartments of paddy ecosystem. Scientific Reports, 2016, 6, 27065; doi: 10.1038/srep27065.
  4. Liu G, Yu HY, Zhang GB, Xu H, Ma J. Combination of wet irrigation and nitrification inhibitor reduced nitrous oxide and methane emissions from a rice cropping system. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2016, 23(17): 17426-17436.
  5. Zhang GB, Yu HY, Fan XF, Liu G, Ma J, Xu H. Effect of rice straw application on stable carbon isotopes, methanogenic pathway, and fraction of CH4 oxidized in a continuously flooded rice field in winter season. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2015, 84: 75-82.
  6. Zhang GB, Zhang WX, Yu HY, Ma J, Xu H, Yagi K. Increase in CH4 emission due to weeds incorporation prior to rice transplanting in a rice-wheat rotation system. Atmospheric Environment, 2015, 116: 83-91.
  7. Zhang GB, Zhang WX, Yu HY, Ma J, Xu H, Yagi K. Fraction of CH4 oxidized in paddy field measured by stable carbon isotopes. Plant and Soil, 2015, 389: 349-359, DOI 10.1007/s11104-014-2365-5.
  8. Ji Y, Liu G, Ma J, Zhang GB, Xu H. Effects of urea and controlled release urea fertilizers on methane emission from paddy fields: A multi-year field study. Pedosphere, 2014, 24(5): 662–673.
  9. Li XL, Ma J, Yao YJ, Liang SL, Zhang GB, Xu H, Yagi K. Methane and nitrous oxide emissions from irrigated lowland rice paddies after wheat straw application and midseason aeration. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 2014, 100: 65-76, DOI 10.1007/s10705-014-9627-8.
  10. Zhang GB, Ji Y, Liu G, Ma J, Xu H. Carbon isotope fractionation during CH4 transport in a paddy field. SCIENCE CHINA Earth Sciences, 2014, 57(7): 1664-1670, doi: 10.1007/s11430-014-4879-3.
  11. Zhang GB, Liu G, Zhang Y, Ma J, Xu H, Yagi K. Methanogenic pathway and fraction of CH4 oxidized in paddy fields: seasonal variation and effect of water management in winter fallow season. PLoS ONE, 2013, 8(9): e73982. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0073982.
  12. Zhang GB, Ji Y, Ma J, Liu G, Xu H, Cai ZC, Yagi K. Pathway of CH4 production, fraction of CH4 oxidized, and 13C isotope fractionation in a straw incorporated rice field. Biogeosciences, 2013, 10: 3375-3389.
  13. Ma J, Ji Y, Zhang GB, Xu H, Yagi K. Timing of midseason aeration to reduce CH4 and N2O emissions from double rice cultivation in China. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 2013, 59(1): 35-45. DOI:10.1080/00380768.2012.730477.
  14. Ji Y, Liu G, Ma J, Zhang GB, Xu H, Yagi K. Effect of controlled-release fertilizer on mitigation of N2O emission from paddy field in South China: a multi-year field observation. Plant and Soil, 2013, 371:473-486, DOI: 10.1007/s11104-013-1700-6.
  15. Zhang GB, Ji Y, Ma J, Xu H, Cai ZC, Yagi K. Intermittent irrigation changes production, oxidation, and emission of CH4 in paddy fields determined with stable carbon isotope technique. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2012, 52: 108-116.
  16. Zhang XY, Zhang GB, Ji Y, Ma J, Xu H, Cai ZC. Straw application altered CH4 emission, concentration and 13C-isotopic signature of dissolved CH4 in a rice field. Pedosphere, 2012, 22(1): 13-21.
  17. Zhang GB, Zhang XY, Ji Y, Ma J, Xu H, Cai ZC. Carbon isotopic composition, methanogenic pathway, and fraction of CH4 oxidized in a rice field flooded year-round. Journal of Geophysical Research, 2011, 116, G04025, doi: 10.1029/2011JG001696. 
  18. Zhang GB, Zhang XY, Ma J, Xu H, Cai ZC. Effect of drainage in the fallow season on reduction of CH4 production and emission from permanently flooded rice fields. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 2011, 89(1): 81-91, doi: 10.1007/s10705- 010-9378-0.
  19. Zhang GB, Ji Y, Ma J, Xu H, Cai ZC. Case study on effects of water management and rice straw incorporation in rice fields on production, oxidation, and emission of methane during fallow and following rice seasons. Soil Research, 2011, 49(3): 238-246.
  20. Li XL, Zhang GB, Xu H, Cai ZC, Yagi K. Effect of timing of joint application of hydroquinone and dicyandiamide on nitrous oxide emission from irrigated lowland rice paddy field. Chemosphere, 2009, 75(10): 1417-1422.
  21. Ma ED, Zhang GB, Ma J, Xu H, Cai ZC, Yagi K. Effects of rice straw returning methods on N2O emission during wheat-growing season. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 2010, 88(3): 463-469, doi: 10.1007/s10705- 010-9369-1.

2010年中国科学院南京分院伍宜孙奖

2011年中国科学院院长优秀奖

2012年土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室优秀论文奖

2016年第五届中国土壤学会优秀青年学者奖

2018年入选中国科学院青年创新促进会会员